Preparation of seedling in an inspection.

We can start establishing inspections on the plot in March. We set the inspection chest to the east-west, The lower side by heading it south, in a place in the best covered from the wind. We set it on a heating base with a thickness of OK. 20 cm from manure, which previously must be well warmed up. The chest is also filled with heated manure and covered with windows. We make coverage from the sides. After a few days, the manure warms up again, what do we meet after evaporating when lifting the windows. Then the fertilizer in the windows will be thoroughly trampled, We give a leaf insulation layer and pour the soil. For sowing in the inspection you need a layer of soil 10-12 cm thick, and for quilting - 18-20 cm. After 2-3 days, the soil is heated and ready for sowing.

Bog substrates are the best for seed sowing in inspections. If we don't have them, We can use inspector or compost soil mixed with garden soil, peat and sand in relation 1:2:2:1. If we can't get compost and peat, then we can take the land from the field to inspection, where butterfly plants were grown (preferably alfalf), and add coarse sand in relation to it 10:2. This land should not be too heavy.

Each type of soil should be delamed with the seien mortar T (400 g/m3) at least a week before use and feeding with mineral fertilizers, preferably with gardening mixtures (Substrates do not need to be fed). Depending on the composition of the earth, We give 0.5-1 kg of mixed fertilizers on 1 M3. When the earth is acidified, We add lime, but it should be in the form of chalk. It works very slowly and the dose 0.5— 0,75 kg/l m3 will be very favorable at slightly acidified lands. Fertilizers should be mixed with the ground on 2 days before sowing.

Seed -seasoned seeds are sown into rows of CO 5 cm, not too dense, to the box, so -called. Bulgarian, filled with earth and we pat with a board. We cover the seeds through a sieve with sand or soil mixed with sand. We set the boxes in the inspection, we water, We cover with windows and mats. We take off the mats when you start the emergence, Because young plants’ They must have a lot of light. Of course, we set up mats at dusk.

We will keep the inspection carefully by raising the windows from the opposite side to the wind direction. When the seedlings begin to develop the first leaf, They should be drunk to pots or directly to the inspection. We cheat with a finger or a dowel, carefully squeezing the roots, which should be shortened before 1/3 length, In case they are so long, that they roll up while quilting. Further care consists of maintaining the right temperature, watering and if necessary-supplying poorly growing plants with a 0.5 % azofoska solution (5 dag/10 liters of water).

It is difficult to produce the seedling of various species in one inspection chest, because they have different requirements for temperature. Pumpkin requires the most heat (20° C at night, 25° C during the day), Less tomatoes (16—22°C), and the least brassica and lettuce (12—15°C). Therefore, you need to choose vegetables, which we care about the most, and together produce plants with similar thermal requirements. Na 2 weeks before planting plants in the field, we start to harden seedling. It consists in reducing watering and gradual, increasingly strongly ventilation up to the windows photo. Na 1 The day before blowing up the seedling, we water very much.